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Lysiosquilloides mapia
Scientific name : Lysiosquilloides mapia
Large spearer (20 cm), normally the male's head can be seen, showing up from a U shaped burrow, brilliant orange in colour, with elongated cone tipped eyes. The abdomen, always hidden, is orange with yellow stripes. More commonly seen on black volcanic sand, it can live also on coral sand. Possible confusione with some closely related species, in particular with Lysiosquillina lisa, the latter being white marbled orange-brown in colour, and has oval eyes, with rounded tips.
This species has been described by (Erdmann & Boyer, 2003), on the basis of a specimen collected in front of Mapia resort, Manado. The specific adjective comes from a word whose meaning is "beautiful" in an Indonesian dialect.
Associated organisms We observed a specimen associated with a tiny white Alpheidae shrimp. The shrimp moves freely on the head of Lysiosquilloides mapia, being protected. We do not know which the benefit for the mantis shrimp, if any. We would exclude a cleaning action (mantis shrimps, provided with many appendages, can perfectly clean themselves).
Habitat:
Back reef, Lagoon
Distribution:
Western Pacific
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